Fiqh - Way of worship - Exam - Fountain Institute

Ablution is required (Fard or Wajib) for:

a. Reciting the Quran, entering the masjid and performing salah
b. Performing salah, performing all the rights of umrah, reciting the Quran and entering the masjid.
c. Performing salah, touching the Quran and doing tawaf

If you perform tawaf without wudhu the tawaf is:

a. Is valid and not sinful as wudhu is not a condition
b. Valid but sinful
c. Invalid and an expiation must be given

True or false: A person does not have wudhu can touch the margins of the Quran with his finger as long as he does not touch the actual verses.

True
False

What are the obligatory components of wudhu?

a. Washing the face three times, washing the arms from the tips of the fingers to and including the elbow three times, wiping ½ of the head, washing the feet including ankles.
b. Washing the face once, washing the arms from the tips of the fingers to and including the elbow once, wiping ¼ of the head, washing the feet including ankles once.
c. Washing the face and hands once, rinsing the mouth, wiping the head ears and neck, washing the feet including ankles.
d. Washing hands, mouth, nose face arms, wiping the head, ears neck and washing the feet.

True or false: A tafseer book that has more than 50% Quran takes the ruling of a mushaf.

True
False

True or false: One can write verses of Quran if they do not have wudhu so long as there is a barrier between his hand and the paper.

True
False

True or false: It is permitted to touch a screen that has Quran written under it

True
False

Hadath means:

a. in a state of wudhu
b. minor ritual impurity (not having Wudhu).
c. a purificatory bath

Laughing out aloud in the prayer …

a. Invalidates the prayer but not wudhu
b. Does not invalidate the prayer but nullifies wudhu
c. Does not affect the prayer or wudhu so long as one does not laugh again
d. Invalidates the prayer and wudhu

In wudhu if the beard is thick then one has to…

a. Wash the surface of the beard
b. Wash the skin beneath the beard
c. Wipe on the surface of the beard

Janaba (Major ritual impurity) requires …

a. Wudhu
b. Ghusl
c. Istinja

When performing a prostration after having recited a verse of prostration (Sajda Tilawah) to be in a state of wudhu is …

a. Fardh
b. Wajib
c. Sunnah

Layla made wudhu and had realised that she had glue on her finger nail the size of a pin head. Select the correct statement.

a. The ablution is valid as washing the hands is not an obligatory component.
b. So long as she does not remove the glue from its place the wudhu is valid as water has washed over it.
c. The ablution is not valid as the hands are an obligatory component that must be washed and that if the size of a pinhead is not washed then ablution is not achieved.

Whilst Mus’ab was making wudhu he was interrupted with a phone call. He answered the call and his wet limbs became dry. He then continued his wudhu from where he left off from. Select the correct statement:

a. His wudhu is invalid as it is a condition for wudhu to be made continuous without interruption.
b. His wudhu is invalid as his limbs have dried
c. His wudhu is valid and it is permitted for him to continue from where he had left off from

If a female breaks passes wind from her front orifice does this break wudhu?

Yes
No

For a female which kind of discharge does not break wudhu?

a. Clear
b. White
c. Cloudy

Yusuf was eating a melon and found that traces of blood were left on the melon. He should:

a. Spit and check the colour of his saliva. If it is yellow his wudhu is invalid
b. Spit and check the colour of his saliva. If it is yellow his wudhu is valid
c. Bleeding from the mouth does not invalidate wudhu as it is inside the mouth not outside.

Saleem was travelling and was sleeping in the passenger’s seat with his posterior touching the seat and his back leaning against the seat. What is the correct ruling according to the majority of the hanafi’s?

a. His wudhu is valid
b. His wudhu is nullified

True or false: If alcohol falls on Suhail’s hand he can simply wash that area and it does not affect his ablution.

True
False

What are the obligatory components of ghusl?

a. Washing the whole body once, rinsing the mouth and rinsing the nose
b. To make intention and wash the whole body once
c. To wash the whole body once not leaving any part dry even the size of a pinhead

Peter was in a state in which he needed to make an obligatory ghusl. On his way home he fell into a river and was completely drenched head to toe and water entered his mouth and nose. Does this count as a ghusl?

a. No, as he did not make a specific intention to make the ghusl in the river
b. Yes
c. No, because the river is a place that is considered impure, don’t know what is in it.

What are the prohibitions for a person in janaba? Select five answers.

a. Touching the Quran
b. Incurring a divorce
c. Having relations
d. Reading the Quran
e. Making Tawaf
f. Performing salah
g. Fasting
h. Entering the masjid

Select from the following list all the things that can be used for tayyamum.

a. Sand
b. Wood
c. Soil
d. Rock
e. Metal
f. Stones
g. Glass
h. Leaves
i. Pure animal leather skin
j. Water
k. Dust
l. Grass

The minimum distance that permits tayyamum is for one to be…

a. 1 (Arab) mile from a source of water
b. 2 miles from a source of water
c. 1.5. miles from a source of water
d. 0.5 miles from a source of water

Which two prayers can tayyamum be performed even if water is available and is not harmful to use?

a. Any of the 5 obligatory prayers
b. Jummah
c. Eid salah
d. Janaza salah
e. Prayer of Eclipse
f. Prayer for Rain

Select the obligatory components for tayyamum?

a. Making an intention
b. Reading bismillah
c. Wiping the face
d. Wiping both hands and the arms up to and including elbows
e. Maintaining the order that was mentioned in the Quran
f. Moving the hands back and forward
g. Wiping the feet

In the case of performing tayammum when in janaba which additional obligations apply?

a. Must have intention
b. To wipe each limb three times
c. None, as it is performed exactly the same

Farah has an ailment on the whole of her right arm, which is aggravated if exposed to water. How does she attain wudhu?

a. She is to perform tayammum
b. She performs wudhu with water but for her right arm she does tayammum
c. She performs wudhu with water but leaves her right harm

Jamal is in a state of wudhu. Water seeps through one of Jamal’s leather khuffs. He is to …

a. Remove both khuffs and only wash his feet.
b. He only needs to remove the khuff that had water seep and wash that foot
c. He does not need to remove his khuff as water entering the sock does not affect the conditions of khuffs.
d. The amount of water that has entered is considered. If less than half the foot is wet then he is permitted to keep using the Khuffs as they are.

Maria is a resident. She makes wudhu at 8am and puts on her khuffs at 8:30am. She then breaks wudhu at 9am and makes fresh wudhu at 9:10am. When do her khuffs expire?

a. The next day 8am
b. After 72 hours
c. The next day 8:30am
d. The next day 9am
e. The next day 9:10am
f. The next time she breaks wudhu
g. At night time when she goes to sleep

Abdullah woke up at 3:30am and missed his fajr. He quickly made wudhu and prayed his fajr, he had finished praying by 3:35am. The timing in which fajr finished was 3:25am. His prayer is…

a. Valid as it is a kadha
b. Valid but makrooh tahreemi
c. Invalid and must perform it again

Maghrib enters …

a. When more than half the sun is below the horizon
b. When the entirety of the disc is below the horizon
c. When the sun is above the horizon and has changed in colour such that it can be seen with the eye (golden colour)

What happens if someone was praying their dhur salah (the obligatory Rakats) and whilst praying asr time had entered?

a. Their prayer is invalid and needs to be repeated
b. Their prayer is valid

Sameena was a traveller and had missed her dhur prayer whilst travelling. She returns home as a resident and makes up the missed dhur prayer. She is to read the dhur as …

a. 2 units
b. 4 units

Fatima woke up and prayed fajr but she wasn’t sure if fajr had started. She later realised that her fajr was prayed within the correct time. What ruling does her fajr prayer take?

a. Her prayer is valid as it was prayed in its correct timing
b. Her prayer is invalid as a condition for prayer to be valid is that one should have knowledge that the prayer time has entered.
c. Her prayer is valid but sinful as she should have taken the means first to know if the prayer was in or not.

According to the Hanafi’s the flexibility of facing the Kabah for prayer is …

a. 10 degrees
b. 25 degrees
c. 45 degrees
d. 40 degrees

Ahmed was travelling. He stopped to pray but did not know the qibla direction. He made an estimation of which way the qibla is by using the sun. After praying he realised that he was facing 180 degrees from the prayer direction. What is the ruling of his prayer?

a. His prayer is invalid as 180 degrees would mean that he is facing the complete opposite direction
b. We must face the qibla at all times, any prayer not facing the qibla is invalid
c. His prayer is valid as he has made the means of estimating which way the qibla was
d. Using the sun is not an appropriate choice in investigating the direction of prayer and so must repeat his prayer regardless of the difference of degree

Hannah was praying facing the wrong direction and was told by a reliable person, that the qibla is 60 degrees to her right, whilst in prayer. What does Hannah do?

a. Turns in her prayer 60 degrees to her right
b. She breaks the prayer and starts again
c. Ignores and continues as 60 degrees is within the range of the prayer being accepted

From the following list select the fardh integrals of the prayer.

a. Uttering the specific words Allahu Akbar when beginning the Salah
b. Raising the hands in takbeer
c. Standing
d. Reciting
e. Reciting the whole Surah Fatiha
f. Reciting a surah after Surah Fatiha
g. Bowing
h. Prostrating
i. Final sitting
j. Uttering salaam twice on completing the prayer

If a sunnah is missed in a prayer what happens?

a. The prayer is valid but there is less reward
b. The prayer is valid but one has committed a major sin
c. The person must do sajda sahu

Sajda sahu is performed after …

a. Surah Fatiha
b. Tashahud (Testification)
c. Ruku (Bowing)

Faisal is a latecomer and joins the dhur prayer behind the imam in the third rakat. Whilst Faisal completes the first and second rakat he forgets to perform a wajib integral. What does he do?

a. Nothing happens to his prayer, as he was reading behind the imam to begin with and the prayer of the imam counts.
b. He is to repeat his entire prayer
c. He makes sajda sahu

If the forehead touches the ground and not the nose for prostration it is …

a. Makrooh Tahreemi
b. Makrooh Tanzeehi
c. Invalid

Select from the following five things that invalidate the prayer.

a. Turning the chest away from the direction of prayer
b. Counting verses and glorification with the hand with slight movements
c. Prostrating on a picture of an animal
d. Holding and reciting from a copy of the Quran
e. The person purified by dry ablution seeing water
f. Yawning (without sound)
g. Completion of the time period for wiping footgear
h. Praying in a graveyard
i. Excessive movement
j. Raising the gaze towards the sky

An excused person enters into Asr time and the excuse only occurs once. He makes wudhu as maghrib enters and the excuse does not occur in the entirety of Maghrib time. When Isha enters he makes wudhu. The excuse reoccurs. Does he need to renew his wudhu?

a. No, he is still excused.
b. He must renew his wudhu as the excuse did not occur during one whole prayer time.
c. He has 24 hours to be in a state of excuse so one wudhu at the start of the prayer time suffices.

A woman has a habit of 6 days. She stops bleeding in her next cycle at day 4. Select the correct statement.

a. She must not pray until she reaches her habit.
b. She is to take ghusl at day 4, and is required to pray and fast if it is Ramadhan. She is allowed to have marital relations.
c. She is to take ghusl at day 4, and is required to pray and fast if it is Ramadhan however marital relations remain prohibited for two days.

True or false: Any two occurrences of bleeding that are not separated by 15 days are considered continuous and connected.

a. True
b. False

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Fiqh – Way of worship – Exam

Fiqh – Way of worship – Exam

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