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Islamic Law – The Greater Pilgrimage

The Fiqh of Hajj and Umrah

Module Description

Islamic Law – The Greater Pilgrimage

This module covers the essential rulings and recommended actions of both The Greater Pilgrimage (Hajj) and the Lesser Pilgrimage (Umrah) in accordance with the Hanafi School.

This includes details of the rights, expiations and the ritual sacrifice. The course is concluded with specific rulings related to ritually slaughtered animals. This is all whilst gaining an appreciation for the science of Sacred Law (Fiqh).

Module Outline

WeekTopic
Week 1Introduction and The Rights of Hajj Part 1
Week 2The Rights of Hajj Part 2
Week 3The Rights of Hajj Part 3
Week 4The Rights of Hajj Part 4
Week 5The Rights of Hajj Part 5 and The Lesser Pilgrimage (Umra)
Week 6Expiations (Fidya) for violations Part 1
Week 7Expiations (Fidya) for violations Part 2
Week 8Ritual Sacrifice of Eidul Adha (Udhiya)
Week 9Ritually Slaughtered Animals (Dhabaih) Part 1
Week 10Ritually Slaughtered Animals (Dhabaih) Part 2

Module Text

The course will be based on the work written by the eminent 11th century Hanafi scholar, Abu ’l-Ikhlas Hasan ibn Ammar, al-Shurunbulali (d.1069), Ascent to Felicity is a concise yet comprehensive primer in creed and jurisprudence. It spans all five pillars of Islam, as well as the topics of slaughtering, ritual sacrifice, and hunting. To supplement the text, the translator has added key explanatory notes taken from several reliable works on theology and jurisprudence.

Imam Abu al-Ikhlas Hasan ibn Ammar al-Shurunbulali al-Hanafi

Born in a village in Upper Egypt in 994/1586, his father took him to Cairo at the tender age of six. He memorized the Qur’an and subsequently studied the Islamic sciences under numerous scholars, specifically Qur’anic recitation under Shaykh Muhammad al-Hamawi and Shaykh ‘Abd al-Rahman al-Masiri, and jurisprudence under Imam ‘Abdullah al-Nahriri, ‘Allama Muhammad al-Mahabbi, and Shaykh ‘Ali ibn Ghanim al-Maqdisi. He then went to Azhar University, which at that time was the sanctuary for advanced students. He pursued higher education there and surpassed his peers, for he was foremost in his knowledge of juridical passages and maxims. Word spread of his rank and skill, and he eventually became one of the most renowned juristconsults of the entire Muslim world. He assumed the post of professor at Azhar, whereby numerous aspiring students sat at his feet and benefited from his knowledge, many of whom themselves later developed into notable scholars of law. These included, from Egypt, ‘Allama Ahmad al-’Ajmi, Sayyid Ahmad al-Hamawi, Shaykh Shahin al-Armanawi, and from the Levant, ‘Allama Isma’il al-Nablusi (father of the illustrious saint and jurist, Shaykh ‘Abd al-Ghani al-Nablusi). Moreover, the high demands and taxing lifestyle of his roles as professor, jurisconsult (mufti) and jurist, did not in the least take away from his occupation as writer. He authored over sixty works, ranging from the aforementioned two commentaries, as well as his distinguished Shurunbulaliyya, to numerous smaller treatises covering an array of specialized legal matters.

Module Instructor

The scholars are the inheritors of the prophets.” [Abu Dawud]

Ustadh Ammar Faiz

Ammar Faiz graduated with a Masters in Mechanical Engineering (MEng) in 2013 and subsequently qualified as a Chartered Engineer (CEng). Alongside working as a Development Engineer, his passion for Islamic knowledge led him to the Fountain Institute Sacred Study programme, marking the beginning of his formal Islamic studies.

In 2016, he immersed himself in an Arabic Language programme in Oman. Building on this foundation, he was blessed to embark on a transformative journey in 2018, pursuing intensive full-time Islamic studies in Cairo and Istanbul.

He studied a broad curriculum focusing on the various Islamic sciences at the Darul Funun Institute with esteemed traditional Syrian scholars such as Shaykh Muhammad Shuqayr, Shaykh Mujir al-Khatib, Shaykh Khalid al-Kharsa, Shaykh Faiz Awad, Shaykh Nadir Abu-Umar and Turkish scholars such as Shaykh Muhammad Arjaan.

He returned to the UK in 2023 where he now resides with his family. He is currently pursuing further studies in Islamic Theology, Legal Theory, and teaches Jurispudence.

Module Details

All our Saturday classes are available both in person and online. As an institute, we strongly encourage students to attend in person, as the benefits of in-person learning far exceed those of online attendance. The Friday sessions are conducted online via Zoom.

Location

Online Zoom

Date/Time

Starting – Friday 11th October 2024 for 10 weeks
Fridays – 7.30PM to 8.10PM

Module Content

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The text book used for this module is 'Ascent to Felicity', by Imam Abu al-Ikhlas Hasan ibn Ammar al-Shurunbulali al-Hanafi.  Download the course material using this link: Ascent to Felicity 127-178

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